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Skagit River JournalSubscribers Edition The most in-depth, comprehensive site about the Skagit Covers from British Columbia to Puget Sound. Counties covered: Skagit, Whatcom, Island, San Juan, Snohomish & BC. An evolving history dedicated to committing random acts of historical kindness |
Home of the Tarheel Stomp Mortimer Cook slept here & named the town Bug |
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Although the lawless aspect which often dominated and doomed El Pueblo, where anarchy flourished, the pioneers ultimately began to shake the dust off their boots, don their Sunday suits and eagerly support meager social events of local inspiration. Inasmuch as Los Angeles was really the end of the geographical line, it was accessible only by steamer from San Francisco, stage coach or wagon train across the continent or via steamship around the Cape Horn. Not until 1876 was the remote Southland connected to San Francisco by railroad. So intense were the needs of the El Pueblo founders and followers that they were suckers for any kind of diversion including touring tank troupes, evangelistic tent meetings, deadbeat carnivals and medicine man shows.
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The profession of physician had taught him the necessity of proper care of the body, hence he was a man of irreproachable habits. Not only did he habitually refused to partake of intoxicating liquors and tobacco in any form, but he even avoided the milder stimulants of tea and coffee, believing them to be deleterious to the body. Although perhaps less rugged than many, by the exercise of common sense in diet and sagacity in exercise and the care of the body, he prolonged his life to the age of seventy-fiveWe do know that the Los Angeles Social Register of 1899 lists both Dr. and Mrs. Shorb, residence at 665 E. Adams, corner S. Pedro. We also found a listing for Dr. J. deBarth Shorb Jr., address at 352 Buena Vista, which was possibly his "city home," a location near the old Sonoratown, which is now near where the Hollywood Freeway cuts through between the Valley and Hollywood proper. We found 665 E. Adams considerably south of downtown, east of the USC campus and Exposition Park. Author and researcher Brent Dickerson, in Los Angeles, observes that today that area is devoted to light to medium industry, and looks rather forlorn. "In 1872, [it would] have been quite decidedly out of the urban area and in an area verging between suburban and rural . . . an area of orchards, farms, nurseries, and the occasional large home set in spacious landscaped acreage."
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The most shocking tragedy that has startled this community for a long time occurred in East Los Angeles yesterday. Lying cold and stiff in death in Paul's morgue on Downey avenue are the bodies of Jennie Snyder and William James Rellands [yet another spelling of his surname] and a babe that came to the light of day five months before its time.The reporter goes on in somewhat lurid fashion, in the "yellow journalism" fashion of the day, to describe how Relland was a paramour of Jennie Snyder and had convinced her to run away and bring her children to accompany him to some foreign county. At first I wondered if she was a member of the Tarheel Snyder family who lived in the upper Skagit River area, but that article explained that the Snyders had come out from Wisconsin in early 1895, but the husband could not keep a job in Seattle, so he returned home and Jennie stayed in Seattle and opened a millinery business. Then she met Relland and Cupid struck.
The woman's death was caused, according to the verdict of a Coroner's jury, "by an external hemorrhage caused by a puncture of the uterus by an instrument in the hands of Dr. A.S. Shorb." Rellands blew his brains out evidently while in a fit of insanity, superinduced by the horrible events leading to the woman's death.
John R. Paul, the undertaker, was next called. He testified to having searched the premises where Mrs. Snyder died and to having found a little baby in the back yard. Dr. F.W. Steddom, the Health Officer, then took the stand and described the horrible condition of the woman's body which the autopsy had revealed. He was followed Drs. S.S. Salisbury and J.K. Carson, who assisted at the autopsy, and they testified substantially the same as did Dr. Steddom.That's right; Shorb's defense counsel was the sitting U.S. Senator. Even his presence, however, was not enough to sway the judge to accept his argument for dismissing Shorb altogether. If we needed proof that the wealthy doctor had political grease, his counsel dispelled any doubt. Then we received a copy of the earlier August 8 Times story and the facts presented were also alternately gruesome and shocking:
Dr. A.G. Forget [Sic] was the first witness called at the afternoon session. He said that he had examined the intestine which Dr. Shorb had brought to him, and found no evidences of gangrene, indicating that it had not protruded naturally, but had been drawn from the abdominal cavity. Dr. Carson was recalled to answer certain technical questions, and then Coroner Campbell took the stand and testified that Dr. Shorb had told him that he had taken out the intestine and also as to the autopsy at which he was present.
United States Senator Stephen M. White and Attorney [Charles] Monroe [the senator's law partner] appeared for Dr. Shorb and Deputy Dist.-Atty. James represented the State.
Health Officer Steddom yesterday swore to a complaint before Justice Morrison charging Dr. Shorb with the murder. The language of the complaint is emphatic and reads that: "A.S. Shorb did willfully, unlawfully and feloniously and with malice aforethought, kill and murder one Jennie Snyder, a human being.Coroner Campbell explained how her "paramour," William J. Relland, killed himself in the presence of Campbell, which was ruled "a suicide by shooting" and premeditated. Those facts were attested to by the fact that he left a suicide note that explained why he was so despondent about Snyder's death the day before. Following that, the landlord of the apartment where Snyder and Relland lived together — apart from her husband back in Seattle, testified to hearing a gunshot and rushing in to find Relland dead. The landlord's daughter also testified that "the couple were very reticent and made few acquaintances." A neighbor then testified that she was present "when Mrs. Snyder died and that Dr. Shorb came in looking surly. Relland had told her that the doctor was angry because there was some one there." The next testimony was a shocker:
Dr. J. de Barth Shorb, who is not related to Dr. A.S. Shorb, said to a Times reporter yesterday: "Eleven days ago, while at my house, I received a telephone message from my office about 8 o'clock in the morning, saying that a man wanted to see me on urgent business. When I reached the office I found there a young man [Relland], who said that he wanted me to go and see his wife . . . .Finally a policeman testified that Mrs. Snyder's husband from Seattle, in addition to her father, made inquiries in Los Angeles in early August about the whereabouts of the two deceased, but since the letter included no physical description of either, the police could not locate them.
I asked him what was the matter with his wife, and he replied that she was pregnant. He said she was suffering no unusual pain and also said he did not want her to be confined, that he wanted her to be rid of it. I told him I was not an abortionist and would do nothing for him. He then asked me if my name was not A.S. Shorb, and I told him, no, he had made a mistake." [He then described Relland's subsequent telephone conversation with Andrew while still at the office.] "When I read of the East Los Angeles case, I thought it might be the same, and went to the morgue this morning, where I identified Relland as the young Man who had called on me."
At the Court House: Dr. Shorb released. It took the jury in Judge Smith's court just five minutes late yesterday afternoon to declare that Dr. A.S. Shorb was not guilty of the murder of Mrs. Jennie Snyder." . . . Deputy District Attorney McComas made the opening address to the jury, and he pleaded for the conviction of the defendant in his most masterly manner. He carefully reviewed the evidence and pointed out that it was an indisputable fact that the woman died; that her death was caused by a criminal operation, and that Dr. Shorb was the surgeon in attendance.Then we note an oddity that a courts expert will have to explain. Judge Phillips, who was noted above as a witness in the preliminary hearing, had replaced Senator White's law partner and gave the introduction to the final summation.
[Phillips] opened the argument for the defense. He attracted considerable attention from the large crowd of spectators by this manner of attacking the evidence of the prosecution. He was followed by Stephen M. White, Esq., who certainly made one of the best pleas ever heard in a criminal court. Final argument was made by Attorney McComas, Judge Smith charged the jury and in five minutes thereafter the case was a thing of the past. Dr. Shorb was found not guilty on the first ballot.Since we do not have access to the full transcripts, we still could not determine what all those accounts meant about Shorb the man, even though the facts certainly are worrisome. But we do still wonder if that 1896 arrest and trial could be just the tip of the iceberg. Lorraine Shorb soon confirmed that the chunk of ice was much bigger. That case in 1896 was not the only one resulting in the death of a patient after a botched abortion.
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Ross's resignation from the California Supreme Court made him a tempting candidate for President Grover Cleveland to appoint to the judgeship for California's southern district. J. D. Bicknell, a distinguished Los Angeles lawyer whom Ross himself had recommended for the judgeship, was the early front-runner for the position, but friends of Ross enthusiastically pressed his nomination with the president and with Justice Field, who retained some influence in questions of California judicial politics. Francis G. Newlands, a lawyer in San Francisco and later a Nevada representative to Congress, for instance, sent a telegram to Justice Field on December 10, 1886, lauding Ross as the best candidate for the district judgeship. . . . Despite the fact that most of the Democratic organization and California's congressional delegation, including Leland Stanford, had come out for Bicknell, Ross was held in such high esteem that when word of his availability for the district judgeship was made known, dignitaries throughout the state began to communicate their support to the Democratic administration. But it was no sure thing that Ross would accept the nomination if it were offered. Newlands telegraphed Ross's friend James de Barth Shorb: "Have received telegram that President has offered position to Ross. See him immediately & urge acceptance answer." Though met with surprise by the press, the appointment of Ross was praised, and he earned a national reputation as district judge by his handling of several important cases.Judge Ross was one of James DeBarth's pallbearers after his death in April 1896. That is indicative of what most would call the ultimate political and legal "grease." Can you help us connect the dots between cousins Andrew and DeBarth? And if you are in California, do you have library or online access to court, newspaper and book records that will help explain how the Shorbs won the Harris case on appeal?
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